6 Common Chemotherapy Side Effects

One of the most common therapies used to treat prostate cancer is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy attacks cancer cells but it also attacks other cells in the body, so most people who undergo chemo will experience some side effects. Most side effects subside fairly quickly after treatment ends, according to the American Cancer Society. Here are some of the most common side effects caused by chemotherapy: 1. Hair, Skin and Nails In addition to killing off cancer cells, chemotherapy also target healthy cells. Fast-growing cells such as those in hair follicles, the mouth, digestive tract, reproductive organs, and bone marrow cells are particularly impacted. Hair loss is a well-known side effect probably because it is so visible, but patients also struggle with sore and dry skin, brittle nails, and skin discoloration. Learn 8 facts about chemotherapy and side effects here. 2. Digestive System The strength of chemotherapy drugs can often cause nausea and vomiting which can cause mouth ulcers and sores. In addition, many patients get diarrhea or constipation that can lead to appetite loss and subsequent weight loss. But how does chemotherapy for prostate cancer work? 3. Brain function Mood swings and "chemo brain" are often cited as typical side effects of chemotherapy. Many patients report feeling foggy-headed and unable to concentrate. Fatigue and depression are common while undergoing chemo. Learn more about chemotherapy for prostate cancer here. 4. Anemia Chemotherapy lowers the amount of red blood cells which can lead to anemia. Anemia can make a person feel light-headed and dizzy, have a pallor complexion, bruise easily, shiver often, become prone to infections, and generally feel unwell. Did you know that chemotherapy may be preferred instead of hormone therapy for some castration-resistant prostate cancer patients? 5. Kidney and bladder function Some chemotherapy patients may experience kidney and bladder infections. Needing to urinate more often, pain when urinating, urinating less, and swelling of hand and feet (edema) are common urinary complaints. But how does chemotherapy for prostate cancer work? 6. Sexual function Feeling generally unwell during chemotherapy tends to lower the libido. Sometimes, patients may experience hormonal changes. Learn 8 facts about chemotherapy and its side effects here. Prostate Cancer News Today is strictly a news and information website about the disease. It does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. This content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or another qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read on this website.

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